The Federal Perkins Loan
Eligibility for the Federal Perkins Loan is based on
demonstrated need using the federal need-analysis formula. Each
participating college has a pool of money from which they make
these five percent loans directly to students. The college
decides the amount of the loan and chooses the recipient.
Although you must repay this loan to your school, interest does
not accrue while you're a student, and you do not begin repayment
until nine months after graduation. Depending on when you apply,
your level of need, and the funding level of the school, you can
borrow up to $6,000 for each year of graduate or professional
study. The total amount you can borrow is $40,000. (NOTE: this
includes any Federal Perkins Loans you borrowed as an
undergraduate). While a Perkins Loan borrower is not charged any
fees, the monthly payment amount will depend on the size of the
debt and the length of the repayment period. However, if a
payment is skipped, late, or less than the required amount, late
charges plus any collection costs will be added. Late charges
will continue until the payment is made. If you are attending
school at least half time, you have nine months after you
graduate, leave school, or drop below half-time status before you
must begin repayment. If you're attending less than half time,
check with your financial aid administrator to determine your
grace period. At the end of your grace period, you must begin
repaying your loan. You may be allowed up to 10 years to repay.
Deferment & Forbearance
Under certain circumstances, you can also receive a deferment or
forbearance on your loan. During a deferment, you are allowed to
temporarily postpone payments on your loan and have no interest
accrue. Deferments are not automatic. They are usually for
special conditions and must be applied for through your school by
using a deferment request form. For more details on deferments,
contact your financial aid office. If you are temporarily unable
to meet your repayment schedule but are not eligible for a
deferment, you can receive forbearance for a limited and
specified period. During forbearance, your payments are postponed
or reduced. Interest continues to accrue and you are responsible
for it. Forbearance isn't automatic either. You may be granted
forbearance in up to 12-month intervals for up to three years.
You must apply in writing for forbearance through the school that
made your loan or the agency the school employs to service your
loan. You will have to provide documentation to support your
request for forbearance and must continue making scheduled
payments until you are notified that deferment or forbearance has
been granted.